I'm probably like a whole bunch of umpires. Due to a big need, I started umpiring in LL when my kids were playing. After a few years of volunteer umpiring in LL, determined I liked it and decided to start doing HS games. I have attended the weekend umpire clinic in Williamsport on 2 occasions. Great clinic, $85.00 for the entire weekend, includes meals and lodging. This was the first formal training I had and they do in fact teach the "hammer" due to the simple fact they don't want you to turn your head from the field of play. That said, they say the turn and point is just fine. They do encourage some creativity on 3rd. strike punch outs. I will add that I was also our local LL president in 2013 and 2014. I had little difficulty getting coaches, concession workers, fundraising help, etc. but I did have constant headaches getting umpires. LL specifically prohibits paying umpires. I realize many leagues do, but if they are a LL chartered league, it's under the table. I only mention that just to encourage folks not to be too critical of LL umpires. I realize the ones on TV should be more accomplished than most LL umpires, but they are volunteer and trying to do their part to make the game a little better. Mistakes will happen, just as they do at every level of umpiring. Just my $0.02 cents.