Articles

What is Good Timing?

Mon, 30 Jan 2012 02:54:19 +0000

What is ‘Good Timing’

I personally believe that good timing is the number one way to move up as an umpire. Proper use of timing will give you the best opportunity to get your call correct. Timing is an abstract concept which can initially be difficult to properly execute, and is even more difficult to verbalize. Once you truly realize what good timing is it is very easy to recognize bad timing.

Umpire manuals may refer to it something along the lines of the proper use of your eyes in making your call. Yes, this is a component of timing, but there is so much more.

Camps and clinics may teach it mechanically by telling you to on a pitch see the ball to the glove then read the brand, think one Mississippi, think yup that’s a ___. The camps and clinics may tell you while on the bases wait for the entire play to conclude, think one Mississippi, wait for the BR to go past you, the list goes on. Yes, once again, mechanics are a function of good timing.

But be cautious these mechanical “tricks” can lead to “False Timing.” False timing is much easier to define. It is the use of tricks or mechanisms which delay the mechanic or vocalization of your call, but the actual decision was made much earlier. Don’t get me wrong, there is merit in these mechanics which teach you to delay your call. I use them when teaching timing. They are a building block of good timing, but are not the final product.

Let’s start with these “false timing” trick I use to instruct. I have a pitcher deliver the ball, the catcher receive it and I stand behind the plate umpire with my hand just above his shoulder. I wait after the pitch has been received about a second then tap their shoulder. If they start to rise before I tap their shoulder they run into my hand and know they are too quick. To them this second seems like an eternity and I doubt the trainees are making proper use of this time. They are thinking more about when am I going to tap them. The same thing applies to other “false timing” techniques. They are thinking even while the pitch is coming in about reading the brand of the glove or thinking when they are going to start their one Mississippi count, but not the pitch.

So I’ve rambled on about what timing is not. Like my philosophy professor once told me, “You can’t tell me what something is by telling me what it is not.”

Timing on pitches:

You actually have to back up to well before the pitch is delivered. Start with your stance. you need to be in proper position in the slot and have proper head height. You need to be able to see the pitch all the way from the pitchers release to not only the catch but how the catcher actually receives the ball.

When in your stance you need to be relaxed and comfortable. If you are uncomfortable in your stance you should adjust it. Being uncomfortable means you want to get out of it earlier and could effect your timing. While in my squat I like to use the technique BlueBomber taught of BRASS-F incorporating his rifleman experience into umpiring. Here’s how he explained it:

Breathe- Pay attention to your breathing. You don't want to be tense.

Relax- When he's winding up you want to be properly relaxed w/ your position locked in.

Aim- You're locked into your position. Your eyes should be naturally lined up at the TOP of the zone instead of forced to be there. Your stance should give you a "natural point of aim" rather than having to force it.

STOP- Just before the ball leaves the pitchers hand you stop breathing at the BOTTOM of your exhale. This is essential to keep you from blinking. If you stop at the TOP of your breath or part way in between, then you're tenser than you need to be and much more apt to blink.

Shoot- Well, not really "shoot." But this is where the pitcher pulls the trigger, and you watch the ball come down range. If the ball is hit or if the 2 seam fastball explodes in your face and you blink or flinch hard, then you didn't relax enough.

Follow Through- This is the timing that you guys all talk about. Watch the ball into the mitt, and take a breath in and make your call.

I love this explanation and the breathing technique really helps, you must try it out.

So now you’re in position locked in you’ve got a breathing strategy which will further help your tracking the ball and your timing. The pitch is delivered, you are tracking it all the way from the pitchers hand to the mitt. This entire time, while you are focusing on the ball you are processing a ton of information, “Where is this ball going to be? Is this pitch going to be an obvious ball or strike? Is the ball going to bounce? Is the ball going to hit the batter? What are the runners doing? What are the fielders doing? Is the batter swinging or taking? How is the catcher setting up to receive the ball? All these thoughts and more you are processing in the split second it takes that ball to travel 60’6”. And the ball still hasn’t been caught.

Now the last fraction of a second is the most important. This is where the ball crosses the plate and is received by the catcher. Too many times when people have bad timing they have called the pitch in their mind if not vocally before the pitch is completed. Now in this briefest fraction of a second we need to determine whether the ball crossed the plate, in 3 dimensions: laterally, vertically, and depth. We also have to look at the way the catcher receives the ball and how he presents it to us. Did he stick it, drop it, catch it underhanded, pull it. And we haven’t even gotten to if the pitch was tipped. Just adding more and more information for us to process.

Now the pitch has been completed, and the most important thing hasn’t happened and still should not happen yet, your call. This delay between the completion of the pitch and our call is our timing. It is a zen-like moment where time ceases to exist. We process all the information we’ve received in the prior second giving it all it’s due consideration. We haven’t already made up our minds even if it was straight down the pipe or only went 52’.

To the casual observer this appears to be a pregnant pause, where anticipation is building the casual observer has already made their decision. Initially, this will feel like a long time to you and it may actually make you want to rush. Resist that urge. You need to develop the muscle memory and cognitive discipline to feel comfortable with the time it actually takes you to process all of the information so you can render the correct decision. But do not pause for the sake of pausing. It may give the look of good timing, but once again it is false timing. Believe it or not often times a good partner or evaluator will be able to recognize false timing versus good timing.

Timing is not subject to the quality of the pitch. You can be equally quick in calling a bouncer or one belt high in the middle as you can that breaking pitch which nicks the corner. Timing takes much more into consideration.

Timing on plays

In my opinion timing on plays is even more critical than timing on pitches. While I elaborated on many things you may have going through your mind while tracking a pitch which incorporate themselves into your call, there are probably more involved while making a call on a play. But just like pitches it starts long before a play develops.

Be in proper starting position. A, B, C, D, LF, RF or plate be in the correct starting position. Know the situation. Where are your runners, what is the score, what inning, is this a bunt situation, is this a steal situation, where is the logical play, are my runners/ batter runner fast, is this a rotation situation, is this an infield fly situation. This is all before the pitcher has started his delivery. Knowing the situation around you means you will be prepared to react before the play develops and not scrambling to react as the play happens. There is a huge difference.

Now we have a play developing, you are in better position because you anticipated the play, but you now have a whole new series of thoughts from before the play developed and you have multiple moving objects to contend with, not just a pitch.

You have the runner(s); what are they doing, have they touched their bases/tagged up, is fast enough to beat out a good throw, where were they at the time of the throw, is there obstruction, is there a force play slide rule issue, where is he establishing his baseline,... You have your fielders; how did they field the ball (catch/ no catch), where are they attempting to make a play at, is the throw on track, how will the fielder receive the ball, is he going to easily maintain contact with the bag, is there a double play, is there interference, is there going to be a swipe tag, is there going to be a collision... Don’t forget you also have the ball; where is it coming from, where’s my best angle, … And your partner too; did he call off the rotation, is he actually rotating, did he go out,... All of this and we still don’t even have a play.

Now we have the play. We’re in our best position, we come set. We have the ball, fielder and runner all arriving at the same place at the same time. Obviously we cant watch all three. What we watch will depend on the situation presented to us. We’re taught if it’s a force situation to first judge the ball in flight. If it appears to be on track we release our sight on the ball and watch the base and listen for the catch by the fielder. Did you hear thud, snap or snap, thud? Was there obstruction/ interference? Did the fielder secure the ball? Did the runner overrun the base? If so what do you think his intent was? Is the fielder attempting a second play?

Once again the play is completed and we have yet to make our call. We have to take the appropriate time to process all of this information before we make our call and also be prepared for a second play. So our timing might be quicker than we’d ideally like, but we still cannot be rushing the call. So your good timing is still taking the necessary time to process the whole situation as presented.

Let’s look at a tag play. Same thing you have the ball, runner, and fielder all arriving at the same place at the same time. However, with a tag play were taught not to watch the base the runner is advancing too but to watch the ball. We have nearly all the same concerns as with the force play, but our focus has changed. While watching the ball we also have to see when the runner touches the base or plate. Which happened first? What path is the runner taking, is he going direct meaning a potential collision situation, or is he going inside or outside? What is the timing looking like; is he a dead duck, or is it going to be a banger? Is he within the base path he established? Did the runner over-slide or not hold the bag? Did the fielder maintain possession? Where was the tag applied? Digest this information and make your call based on what you saw.

Good timing is not simply using your eyes properly. It is not placing a contrived pause before making a call. Good timing is using proper positioning, proper mechanics, reading the play, seeing it through to conclusion and properly processing all the information we have to make the call. Because we have done this we now have the best opportunity to get the call right; and that is how you become a better umpire.

Interview with Mike Di Muro

Wed, 05 Jan 2011 04:58:01 +0000

I'm pleased to have Mike Di Muro join us for an interview. Mike is a 10 year veteran and has worked the 2000 NLDS, the 2005 All-Star Game, and the 2010 ALDS. Mike is also co-founder of Blue for Kids, which is now part of UMPS CARE. Thanks for giving us this opportunity.

Warren: You called Halladay’s perfect game earlier this year. Where does that rank among your career highlights?

Mike: It certainly is a career highlight that I won’t soon forget. A perfect game is such a rarity and the fact that only 20 of them have been recorded lends to its historic significance. As an umpire, you just happen to be the one back there when all the stars align and that pitcher and his team are absolutely perfect. I have never been one for umpire career highlights, but view it more as a privilege to be a part of such an incredible moment in baseball history.

Warren: How did you and your crew celebrate or what did your crew do for you after the game?

Mike: As a crew we went out and had a late dinner and a few beers. It was nice to talk about the game and experience it with the entire crew.

Warren: Tell us about your equipment. What type of helmet, chest protector, shins, shoes do you wear?

Mike: I wear the All Star helmet and the Wilson Gold chest protector and shin guards. For the last five years I have worn the Reebok plate shoes. The equipment has gotten so much better over the course of my career. I can remember starting in rookie ball 20 years ago with very thin equipment and really feeling the effects of it when you got hit. Today, with the advancement and technology of protective equipment, we are much better protected.

Warren: Have you made any modifications or had anything custom made?

Mike: No, everything fits well and comfortable, so I am fortunate that I did not have to make any major or minor modifications.

Warren: Do you have a particular favorite piece of equipment? If so, what is it and why.

Mike: I suppose my favorite piece of equipment is the Reebok plate shoes. They are so light and comfortable. Years ago, we used heavy steel toe boots and it made it tough when you were working a two-man system and running around quite a bit in those days. It really makes a difference now to be working behind the plate and having what is essentially a comfortable running shoe on. I began wearing a helmet style mask back in 2002 and have used a few different models over the years. This past season I started wearing the newly redesigned All Star helmet. It is extremely comfortable and provides great protection. This season in Milwaukee, Carlos Gomez swung and lost control of the bat. The barrel struck me square on the head and the helmet saved me from not only a serious injury, but beyond a headache, any injury at all.

Warren: Your umpiring story obviously begins with your father, but when did you actually begin umpiring and when was it that you decided you were going to make a shot at making the professional ranks?

Mike: I started umpiring when I was around 12 years old. After playing in my game, I would earn extra money umpiring the younger ages of our league. I remember one day, my Dad was home for a rare off day, and he came out to watch me umpire one of the games. Afterward, he showed me how to use the outside protector and gave me a few mechanical things to do. I think I am one of the rare kids in the world who actually grew up wanting to become a Major League Umpire. I stopped umpiring in high school and did not pick it up again until college. While attending the University of San Diego, I worked high school games around San Diego County. It was a great way to earn some extra money and see if it was still something that I wanted to do. We had some great guys in the local association who really loved the profession of umpiring and were always willing to help out the younger umpires. I made some great friends over the course of those years. Once graduating from USD, I attended the Jim Evans Academy and was fortunate enough to enter into the minor leagues that year.

Warren: Was it known while you were an amateur umpire that you came from an umpiring family? If so did you feel you were treated different because of it?

Mike: Most of the members of the association knew the family name, but I did not feel any special or poor treatment. It was a great group and I was glad to be a part of it.

Warren: Your brother Ray was also an umpire. At any point in your career did you get to work with him?

Mike: I was fortunate to work with Ray in the PCL for a season and then in 1997, we were both called up to work a series in Oakland. That really was a great thrill for me. We always enjoyed working together and then to have the opportunity to work a Major League game with him was just amazing.

Warren: Does your brother call and give you advice, critique you or just fulfill his brother obligations in giving you some grief about your umpiring?

Mike: We still talk umpiring sometimes, but mostly just the usual brother stuff. I am not sure how much baseball he is able to watch being so busy with his investment firm business in Arizona.

Warren: You were a co-founder of Blue for Kids back in 2004 after only 5 years in the big leagues. What was your inspiration for creating Blue for Kids?

Mike: Blue for Kids was born from Marvin Hudson and Samuel Dearth. Marvin had been working with at risk youth in his hometown for years and Samuel was a former minor league umpire who had worked with Marvin. It seemed that many of the umpires were doing various programs and events in their hometowns, but there was no structure or organization in place, which all MLB umpires could participate. The three of us got together over one off-season and Blue for Kids was born. Having grown up around baseball and having the opportunity to attend games was something I took for granted. It was not long into my Major League career that the realization set in that attending a Major League game was not something everyone had the opportunity to do. A whole host of cultural and monetary factors played a part in that, and forming Blue for Kids would give that opportunity to kids who otherwise would have been left out.

Warren: In 2008 Blue for Kids merged with UMPS CARE and has continued to grow, did you ever imagine this becoming as large as it has?

Mike: It has become such an important part of my life now and the growth of our programs and reach that we have attained is something that I could not have imagined happening so quickly. It is a testament to the efforts of every MLB umpire, but there is so much more that goes into making it such a success. Samuel was able to lay a strong organizational foundation during the first few years and it has enabled us to expand each year with greater ease and without the usual growing pains.

Warren: Tell us about one of your most memorable experiences working with Blue for Kids/ UMPS CARE.

Mike: There were two memorable experiences that I had and I wrote about them on the UMPS CARE blog. Here are the links:

http://umpscareblog.com/09/20/2010/seize-the-opportunity/
http://umpscareblog.com/08/20/2010/what-one-bear-can-do-boston-childrens-hospital/

Warren: One of the many things you do for UMPS CARE is write the UMPS CARE blog (http://umpscareblog.com/). How did you get into that?

Mike: In an effort to increase the awareness of the charity and to reach out to more people, we decided to launch the UMPS CARE blog. Our short-term goal was to have a series of meaningful articles and perspectives for the blog to help raise interest in the programs. We are looking at continuing that and adding additional content and formats for this year. I hope it is something that will continue to grow and gain interest in the future. You can expect more posts and articles in the upcoming season.

Interview with Jim Reynolds

Wed, 29 Dec 2010 04:04:19 +0000

I recently had the opportunity to ask Major League Umpire Jim Reynolds (#77) a few questions. Jim is a 1992 graduate of Jim Evans Academy and had a particularly quick rise through the ranks and was added to the Major League staff in 1999. Since then he’s worked the 2004 All-Star Game, 2005 ALDS between the Angels and Yankees, 2007 NLDS between the Rockies and Phillies, 2008 NLDS between the Cubs and the Dodgers, and most recently the 2010 ALCS between the Rangers and Yankees. Jim is also the Secretary/Treasurer of UMPS CARE Charities. Jim, thank you for agreeing to speak with Umpire-Empire.

Warren: You have a pretty interesting story about how you became an umpire. Tell us a little about that.

Jim: I was attending the University of Connecticut and in my freshman year and there was a fire drill. I grabbed my high school jacket and went outside. While waiting outside there was this guy wearing his high school jacket and it was from a rival school. We struck up a conversation and that’s how Dan Iassogna and I became good friends.

He later talked me into taking a 1 credit course on umpiring taught by UConn coach Andy Baylock. It wasn’t an intense rules and mechanics course like pro school, just an introductory course. The first pitch I ever saw as an umpire was from Charles Naggy, who later had a great career with the Cleveland Indians, in the UConn batting cages. It was pretty much trial by fire. Through this I was able to start doing JV regular season games and varsity fall ball. I quickly found myself doing everything from 13-14 year olds to Legion.

Dan then told me he was going to pro school to try and become a professional umpire and asked if I would go with him.

We went to pro school and were both selected. We were also pretty lucky to be assigned together our first year. That made a lot of difference in going on the road together with your best friend. It was a great experience.

Warren: In the introduction it really stands out how quickly you rose through the ranks. Making it in just 7 years is practically unheard of. Tell us what you think made you stand out and able to rise so quickly.

Jim: It’s not all about ability; there are a number of factors involved. One major factor for any umpire is timing. There are always a good group of umpires coming up who would be great major league umpires, but sometimes there just are not any openings. I was very blessed to make it in the timeframe I did.

Warren: Tell me about the pressures you’ve faced and how you’ve dealt with them from your first MLB game June 4th 1999, to the 2004 All-Star Game, to your first post season appearance in 2005, your first post season plate appearance a year later and your appearance in this year’s ALCS.

Jim: Oh, there definitely is a lot of pressure for each one of these. The run up to the game is more stressful than the game itself. It’s more self imposed pressure and anxiousness than nervousness. You’re playing mental games and running through every potential situation which could happen and every sticky situation that’s happened to you all season thinking that they’re all going to happen to you in this game. Then you get in there settle in and the anxiousness slips away.

I have such an appreciation for the guys who work the playoffs year after year and go through this and have been successful and are able to set aside the pressure and focus on the game.

Warren: How did your crew help you or what words of advice did they give you?

Jim: I was on a great crew and they all had some great advice for me. Fieldin Culbreth and I had a great conversation where he told me to treat it just like any other game. There’s nothing that is going to happen out there which we haven’t seen or dealt with before.

Warren: In Game 1 when Sabatihia's pitch goes to the back stop. Posada recovers and throws back to Sabathia to tag Cruz. We had a lengthy discussion on this call at Umpire-Empire on how great this call by Davis was, not only in nailing it but the timing is and how it is both powerful and nonchalant. Seeing your partners’ make a call like that, what's going through your mind?

Jim: That was an incredible call. That call set the credibility for the crew for the series. At the time I really couldn’t appreciate it. Afterwards when I did see the play then I could not only appreciate the call, but it emphasized just how good these guys are. That’s why guys like Gerry Davis are constantly working the playoffs. Our crew had a few really good conversations about that call.

Warren: In game 3 of the ALCS, when you had the dish, you had a phenomenal plate job. Even the TBS Pitch Track showed you were spot on. How did you feel after that game?

Jim: I felt really good, but I was very fortunate that both Lee and Pettit were both pitching incredibly.

Warren: Could you tell you had a really good game going at the time or is something you had to look back to realize?

Jim: I felt that I was seeing the ball well. Walking off the field I felt that I had done a good job. I still haven't watched the game yet.

Warren: The next game you had the right field line. Tell us a little about Robinson Cano’s homerun in game 4. After the fact and reviewing it too many times your call seemed to be dead on. What did you see?

Jim: This was really the ideal situation for why we use six-man crews in the playoffs. I was able to get out and get into position where I had very good look at the play. From my position I was able to see the depth of the ball as it went over the glove.

Warren: Did the thought of replay come into your mind?

Jim: No, I had an excellent angle to see the play and I was 100% confident of my call. In a press conference after the game, once we had the opportunity to see it, a reporter asked about the call. Gerry Davis replied to the effect of, ‘We did look at the play and the ball was in the stands, had we gone to review we would have ruled the same.’

Warren: Then, just two batters later Berkman hits one which was initially called a HR, what went through your mind in going to a review?

Jim: That was another tough call, but the difference between the two was my confidence in making the call. I wasn’t 100% sure on this call. There were a few factors like angle and lights which came into play giving me reason to. I knew one of my partners would have had a better view than me.

Warren: Let’s discuss your equipment to satiate our equipment junkies. Tell us about what you use for a chest protector, shins, shoes and mask?

Jim: For a chest protector I currently use the Wilson Gold. I use the Wilson Pro Shin Guards, I think they’re really good. I wear the Wilson Dyna Lite mask, Reebok Magistrate Base shoes and Nautilus mid-cut plate shoes.

Warren: What is your favorite piece of equipment and why?

Jim: I’d say my mask. It has great protection, is light and is comfortable.

Warren: What equipment changes do you plan on making if any?

Jim: I may try the Platinum and see how I like it. I change up my equipment as needed. I’m not superstitious about any piece of equipment and am going to get something new when it becomes worn, damaged or just needs to be changed out .

Warren: A lot of the MLB guys have been spotted wearing the Reebok Premier Road IV lately, which are not available to the general public yet. If you used these, what were your thoughts on them and how do they compare to the Reebok Field Magistrate’s or other shoes you’ve used?

Jim: I did not use the new shoes and continued with the Magistrates, just out of personal preference. But a number of the guys have spoken highly of them in terms of their comfort and traction.

Warren: As I mentioned earlier, you are the Secretary / Treasurer of UMPS CARE Charities. Tell us a little about UMPS CARE, your role, and why it’s important to you.

Jim: UMPS CARE was formed 12 years ago by Larry Young. The purpose was to raise money to help retired umpires in need. In 2004 Mike Di Muro and Marvin Hudson founded Blue for Kids with an emphasis on helping children in need by visiting children’s hospitals and providing tickets to foster children awaiting adoption.

In 2008 the two charities merged to form UMPS CARE Charities. Today UMPS CARE Charities participates in four major programs.

We are still assisting retired umpires in need. We do the hospital visits and give the children a wonderful Build a Bear experience and often times will take the local team’s mascot with us and have a great experience for not only the kids but for us as well. Let me tell you, there is not much more in this world which can put things in perspective for you than when you are able to put a smile on these kids’ faces. These children are remarkable. Some have faced such hardships and have shown more courage than most adults would ever be able to do. They’re just amazing and it is an incredible experience.

We also have the Blue Crew ticket program where this year we provided 750 kids the opportunity to go to a game and enjoy one of the great memory building experiences of a day at the ballpark that other children have, but isn’t always available to children awaiting adoption. We provide these children with tickets, a goodie bag, a drink, Cracker Jacks, hot dog as well as some on the field pictures.

Our newest program, which started this year, is the All-Star Scholarship. This program is for adopted children to help provide a college education to students who otherwise might not be able to afford one. There are a number of programs out there for scholarships for those who are still awaiting adoption, but often times those who have been adopted will need financial assistance, and that’s where this comes in.

Warren: Now you have the UMPS CARE Charities Golf Marathon coming up next weekend tell us a little about that.

Jim: It is November 10th at Augusta Ranch Golf Club in Mesa, AZ. We’ll be playing 100 holes of golf and have reserved the entire course for the day. It’s a lot of fun, and one of our larger events.

Warren: Jim, I want to really thank you for this opportunity in agreeing to speak with us and reaching out to the amateur umpire community.

Jim: Thank you, and I want to let you know how much I appreciate what you all as amateur umpires do. It’s not easy. Most of you guys work your full time job then, no matter what happened that day, you’re then expected to go onto the field and be perfect.

Off Night

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:42:47 +0000

Last week, I was doing a 3 man crew for 13y/o wooden bat championship. It had rained the game out once so it was about 5 days since I did a game and was behind the plate. This was a 7 inning, no time limit game(first mistake) with a possible game to follow depending on who won.

Everything was fine for the beginning of the game except I just didn't feel comfortable back there due to the time from the last game. But, me feeling comfortable behind the plate became the least of my problems.

First off, for the whole game, I felt like I missed about 5 or 6 pitches. I called them one way. Then, thought to myself, "I just missed that one." Irritated the hell out of me every time I did it. And, not to disappoint, the coaches were moaning about any close ones(or not so close from my vantage point) not going their way especially on these few.

Well, the game starts and the first 3 innings were over in about an hour. Not too bad on time. The score was a little high but not too bad. It was something like 3 - 8.

Then, everything seemed to fall apart. The next 4 innings took 2 and a half hours. So, here is where it just gets bad.

I have a play at the plate on a passed ball. I am going to call the kid out. I know I am in my head. I am about to say "He's out!" As I am doing this, I am bringing both hands up just about to signal "Safe". I couldn't believe it. My left hand had the mask and my right hand was closed for the out signal but they were both chest high and appeared as though I was about to signal and say "Safe!" Well, I finally caught myself and raised my right hand for the out as I am saying "He's out!" But, the Rats noticed it and wanted to argue I was about to call him safe as if they wanted me to change it or something. The 3B coach even wanted U3 to help me with the call. I had it right. It was a high tag but was applied up the line just before the foot touched HP.

Things get even better but not on my end. R1 and a ball hit to the outfield. U3 is in C with U1 in A for the runner. With the ball in the outfield, U3 takes R1 into 2B but notices U1 coming in behind him b/c he pivoted for BR instead of staying on the outside and letting U3 have him at 2B if he comes. I couldn't believe it when U3 told me that b/c I didn't see it while watching R1 rounding 2B and heading to 3B with the possibility of coming to HP.

This is just the start of what U1 did. I don't know what he was thinking the whole night. I guess doing a 3 man messed him up since we usually do 2 man crews.

Then, whenever there was a play at 1B, U1 was getting lazy or felt that U3 or I will cover things if something happens. He was making calls in foul territory instead of getting in fair territory. I asked him about that during the game but he kept doing it. I couldn't believe he kept doing it.

Next was the last thing I could take before I had to say something with a little more authoritativeness. It has already been about 2 hours into the game and I am only in the 5th inning. So, I am a little irritated now. I have a pitch coming in with runners on base. U3 is in C and U1 is in A since we have a R1. It is a 4 field complex so the fields are back to back to each other. Well, a ball comes onto the field from another as a pitch is coming in. The ball hits near U1 almost right at him. As soon as the ball hits, he calls "Time" as the pitch is about to cross the plate. I call the pitch a strike. Of course, now, the coach wants it to not count since my partner called time. I told him it did count since the ball was already crossing the plate so it did not affect anything b/c his batter already gave up on it long before "Time" was called. Also, I got a strike out of it and I was not about to give that up especially in this marathon.

The ball is corralled and we get through the inning. After that, I had to go talk to my U1. I was not in a good mood with this game and took a little out on him since he knows better than to do that.

Me: Never call "Time" while a pitch is being made.

U1: But the ball was about to hit me.

Me: I don't care if it does hit you. Don't call "Time".

Of course, we will call "Time" if he goes down and it may cause further injury if the play is near him and he might be in the way. But, at that point, I didn't care to argue about it.

We finally get through the game about 3 and a half hours after it started. Luckily, the team that needed to win did so no second game. The score ended up being something like 10 - 14 with the home team almost getting the 10 run rule to end it early. But, they failed and almost blew the lead to force a second game in the last couple of innings. I definitely like time limits for anything below HS level and even wish they had it at times.

Just another reminder that we all have bad games. And, sometimes, the games are so bad that it makes us look even worse. But, we have to keep doing more games to get better and get comfortable with it.

So, don't let 1 bad game stop you from umpiring. Players are not good at it without repetition. And, we will not be good at it without repetition. Keep umpiring as many games as possible and forget the 1 you just did b/c it means nothing for the game you are about to do.

I Will Get More Ejections!

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:40:33 +0000

I Will Get More Ejections!

Gentlemen, I’ve long been an advocate of the ejection being the tool of last resort. You may have seen my many posts on various forums where I state somebody has been too quick to toss a player or coach. I’m coming to the realization that I’m just being to lenient. The players and coaches are pushing the line too far, and as officials, overall, we’re not holding the line. I am now going to give much less latitude to folks and do my part to hold the line.

Over the years I’ve probably had 15 or fewer ejections. I’ve even gone a few seasons without any. I’ve always thought of my fewer ejections than others as a strength as to my ability to control the game and situations. The majority of these ejections were on players for flagrant violations: malicious contact, tossing the helmet across the field, cussing at me… Very few of these were for demonstration or showing me up. These are the offenders I will be targeting both players and coaches. I’m not saying I’m going to become a red ass, I’m just going to hold the line.

Players and coaches are getting out of control and the problem is that they are getting away with more and more. It’s an endless cycle bad coaches & parents spawning bad players they never get set straight and become the bad parent/coach. Too many youth coaches think they can act like Lou Piniella to the umpires and too many players want to be Milton Bradley. Just a week or two ago in a LL Seniors game (with HokieUmp) in the first inning I called strike three on this kid with a tremendous ego. He didn’t say anything to me but steps out of the box and makes a motion marking the lower part of his shin and yells something to someone up in the box.

I pulled off my mask and had every intention of tossing him, but for what ever reason I didn’t. I *probably issued my loudest warning ever, but let him stay in the game. He was quiet the rest of the game, but I really doubt he learned his lesson.

It’s been said time and time again, “You won’t regret the ejections you make, but you surly will regret the ejections you don’t make.” This couldn’t be more true. This situation has been bothering me ever since that day. Then when I started to think about the times I hadn’t ejected someone but should have I got frustrated with myself. The vast majority of these things dealt with demonstrating or showing me up. When I thought about some of the close situations where there was hard contact but judged it not to be malicious or the pitch which plunks a batter and in the back of my mind I’m thinking that might have been intentional but made no call. Those didn’t bother me, the ones that got my blood boiling are the times when a player or coach is demonstrating or otherwise showing me up.

The almost funny thing is that many of these things didn’t bother me at the time. I’m thinking of a time when I had a banger at first and the head coach was in the 1st base box with his team in the first base dugout. I had perfect positioning and gave the emphatic out call. I hear all the moans, groans and boos coming from that side. The coach comes up to me hollering about he was safe by a country mile, etc… I keep to my usual philosophy of let him vent and when answering keep it short and sweet. I must have said, “No sir he was out” a dozen times.

He then faces the dugout and his spectators and shouts, “You mean to tell me that I, and everybody over here could see he was safe, but you think he was out?” Obviously, not speaking to me but meant to incite the players and spectators.

I just gave him ‘the look’ and told him sternly “That’s enough.” This did end it on the field, but he went to the dugout and continued to rant and rave between innings. Thinking back that no-ejection bothered me for a while, that was his ticket out that I didn’t punch. Maybe I’ve been more reluctant to toss folks because my warnings have generally been heeded with no further incident and I have rarely needed to back up my warnings, but I think my warnings were in err.

I should have learned my lesson much earlier. My very first season umpiring I worked a district Bronco tournament game and I was being evaluated by one of our NCAA D-1 guys. Sometime in the game there is a runner on 3rd (who just happens to be the coaches son) the batter sends a ball, fair, up the right field line and rolls to the fence. I’m now 20 feet up the first base line and turn around to watch the runner touch the plate. The runner could have been on his hands and knees and crawled to the plate with out any problem, but instead comes in full speed. He runs through the plate and intentionally bumps the catcher with his shoulder, who is 6 feet down third base line extended. The catcher who was not paying attention or expecting to be hit goes down. I called time and issued a warning.

Dad, the coach who was in the third base box comes down to holler at me. I had never had anybody approach me like that and was admittedly intimidated. I got my self together and told the coach something to the effect of, ‘It’s only a warning coach, if you make sure things like this don’t happen again, there won’t be a problem, so lets get back to playing.’

The game went on and his team lost. My partner and I go to the concession stand to get paid. As we’re waiting for the person with the money to come, in comes coach dad. He starts hollering and cussing at me and yelling about how I cost him the game. I honestly must say I was frightened. He only got a sentence or two out before my partner stepped in between us and gave the coach everything he had been giving me and then some. My partner told him he was lucky it was me behind the plate because if it were him he would have tossed his kid and then tossed him the second he came out of the coaches box hollering like that him. They ended up going at it for a little while until the person with the money arrived and got rid of the coach.

We went back to our cars and went over the evaluation. I scored pretty well on most of the categories for a rookie. Obviously the majority of our conversation centered around the incident on the field. His final comment to me, and I can hear his voice in my head right now as I type this, “There is never a need to issue a warning. If you feel the need to issue a warning, just eject ‘em.”

I should have paid attention to his advice much earlier, but finally, many years later I’ve learned my lesson.

Pre-Game with Your Partner

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:39:34 +0000

Pre-Game with Your Partner

The pre-game with your partner is one of the most important parts of the game. This can make the game on the field go a lot smoother. Unfortunately, I as well as most of the umps I work with really take this part of the game for granted. Good use of this time will save headaches and make the umpire crew look much better in many of those difficult situations.

The game actually begins for the umpire crew when they both arrive at the site. Our association has a rule of arriving 30 minuets to an hour prior to the game; I believe this is an absolute minimum. Most of the time the crew is using this time changing into their uniforms and equipment and the talk is about past games, not the one they are there for. I am guilty of this too. All of the pertinent info can be shared in just a few minuets and what needs to be covered will vary by game. Then we can get back to shooting the breeze.

Since we seem to be most concerned about talking about our past games lets start there. Talk with your partner about your past games both at this field and with these two teams. Keep the conversation relevant to what will help the two of you in this game. Telling me, hey last time I was here the right fielder elevated on the tarp. Letting me know there is a good or bad history between you and this coach. Remember, history is just that, history. Do not go out on the field thinking last time this coach… Keep this information in the back of your mind and use it as something to be aware of if it comes up, but don’t use this information to go looking for trouble.

Talk about the field, its conditions are there any wires, dugout overhangs, etc… which need to be discussed in the pre-game at the plate? Even if you were at the same field with the same partner as yesterday, things may have changed. Look for those things and discuss them. Maybe the volunteer who mows the rec field snagged the fence this morning with the tractor and you have a large area where the ball can now get out, or maybe they finally repaired the one from 3 seasons ago.

Talk about assignments. Hopefully you worked out position 3-5 days before the game when you confirmed with your partner that you will be at the game. On the first base side, discuss who will take the fair foul and to how far; to the cut out or to the base. Also, discuss if you’re going to shrug any assignments. One of my favorite situations is, “Hey this is Bronco you just stay put behind the plate and I have all of the bases. There is no need to rotate.” If you have never worked with your partner discuss signals. Earlier in my career I worked with a guy who used the “hang loose” gesture for rotation. I took that as I’m hangin’ loose here at the plate, then sure enough we had a play at third and we were on top of each other. But there are also some signals which aren’t standard which are very helpful. Many guys I have worked with a subtle signal to let the plate guy know if the catcher made the third strike catch or not. This is enormously helpful for the times there is a doubt especially in youth recreational ball where more than half can’t catch to begin with. Then, when they do catch they don’t catch it in front of them where you can see. There are also many variations on the Infield Fly Rule signal, make sure you’re on the same page as your partner.

A good pre-game with your partner is a way to help ensure you have a good game experience. It keeps you looking sharp, professional, and adds to your credibility to the players, coaches and fans. The more credibility you build, the better career you will have, and the less likely that you will have a confrontation on that close call.

One last thing to talk to your partners about, this website. A shameless self plug, but nonetheless. Tell them how Umpire-Empire is your one stop resource to umpiring articles, ump gear reviews, the place where you can have your rules and mechanics questions answered, and the place that gives you an online forum to discuss umpiring with your fellow umpires. Spread the word!

Look Sharp

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:38:39 +0000

Look Sharp

I had a game one afternoon where I was actually embarrassed for my partner. Not because he blew a call, no my partner looked like crap going out to the field. Gentlemen, we talk about “selling the call” and a huge part of that is your presence and appearance of authority. The issue of appearance of authority begins the minute you step not just onto the field, but you leave your car for the field.

My partner’s clothes were so wrinkly it looked as if he threw his uniform in his trunk wet and set it under his spare tire. I offered him one of my shirts to wear, unfortunately I couldn’t have offered him one of my pairs of pants but as his waist was 6-8 inches less magnificent than my own. Nevertheless he declined my offer. I asked him, “How can you go out on the field like that?”

His reply was, “Oh, it’s fine, the wrinkles will work themselves out.”

Just because we are amateur umpires does not mean that we are we do not need to look our best or be at the top of our game. Umpires who appear sloppy tell me that they have little or no respect for themselves, their avocation, their umpire association, or baseball as a whole.

When you leave the umpires’ locker room, err… parking lot you should be neat and clean in your appearance which includes clean, ironed or pressed clothes and polished shoes (yes, even if you’re the base guy). Walk to and on the field with your shoulders back, chest out, chin up and a confident smile giving the image that you are in control. While I don’t have anything more than anecdotal evidence, I firmly believe that those umps who carry themselves in a more confident manner have less problems even with the most unruly coaches and fans. Please note, if you carry your confidence too far to arrogance you get the opposite reaction.

Build your uniform collection up. I actually have a few uniforms I only wear for scholastic or championship games and a few uniforms for rec ball (which were former scholastic ones). This keeps me looking sharp on the field.

Once in March doing a HS game it was unusually cold. My partner wore his plate coat and I must say looked very sharp. Before we even held pre-game conference we could hear both players and spectators commenting on my partner. One made a comment to the effect of, ‘look at these umpires they really sent us the good ones.’ We hadn’t even met with the coaches and this was the impression we made. That’s exactly what you want.

While I’m ranting on this topic I want to discuss the umpire crew being uniform, not in uniform, but uniform.

Here in the southeast where the daily forecast from June to mid-September is temperature and humidity in the mid-upper 90’s and scattered thunderstorms in the afternoon. We turn to our powder blue shirts to give us some relief. There are at least 4 variations of the light blue shirt each with different trim on the cuff & collar. If you both are not wearing the same shirt as your partner, including the trim, you are not uniform and may as well be wearing different color shirts altogether. The association I belong to is specific about which one we are to use and even gives 2 of the vendors item numbers, yet so many of the guys have the wrong one. One time I wore a different light blue shirt from my partner and felt ridiculous. I won’t do it any more.

There is no excuse not to be uniform. Even if you do an out of town tournament not scheduled through your association they will usually specify the uniform, if not ask the tournament director.

Here are some things I have seen which are also not acceptable:

Steel toed work boots
Grey Dickies rather than umpire slacks
Man’s dress belt vs. 1.5+”baseball belt
Nylon mesh hats
Stubble – A five-o’clock shadow is fine, but a 2 day growth is not

Take pride in yourselves and your work and you’ve won half the battle.

Avoiding Dehydration & Beating the Heat

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:37:24 +0000

Avoiding Dehydration & Beating the Heat

We're now in the dog days of summer. The high school & college seasons are behind us. Many of us are now involved in a variety of different games, from youth All-Star Tournaments, Travel ball (AAU/USSSA), American Legion, NABA, Summer Leagues and more. It is very important to take care of yourself in the heat. Here are some tips on avoiding dehydration and beating the heat.

Too often we do not prepare ourselves adequately for the demands umpiring, especially working the dish, places on our hydration levels. Not only this, but some of the things we do are incorrect and speed our dehydration.

We are all pretty familiar with the physical effects of dehydration; thirst, chills, nausea, headaches, dizziness, fatigue, cramps and more. But also know studies have shown that dehydration effects your mental ability too. Here are some of the negative mental issues with dehydration:

Longer time needed to process information
Reduced reflexes and reaction time
Reduced peripheral vision
Reduced tracking ability
Reduced recall
Reduced attention

All of which are key to a successful umpire.

Did you know that dehydration of only 1-2% of your total body weight will effect your physical and mental abilities. I weigh 225 lbs, 1% would be 2.25lbs or about one quart of fluid. That’s not a lot.

Until recently I did an exercise in futility that I believe others may do as well. The day before a game or set of games where I knew it would be hot and I would need to be well hydrated, I would drink about half a gallon of water the night before. My thought was that this would give me a “reserve” and help keep me from dehydration.

The fact is this really did next to nothing. The human body is a complex machine which is in constant search for balance. By the time for my games for the next day my body had balanced itself. While I didn’t give me the reserve I was hoping for, I did gain one advantage from this; I was going into the game properly hydrated. In doing a bit of research for this article I read that many athletes who suffer the effects of dehydration went into their event already dehydrated.

So let’s start with maintaining proper hydration on a regular basis so we are not dehydrated before we step out onto the field. Through the course of your normal day drink plenty of fluids. Generally your urine should be light enough in color that you could read a newspaper through it (just a reference not meant to be taken literally). The darker your urine the more dehydrated you are. This is because your kidneys, in an attempt to retain as much water as possible, will conserve water by producing more concentrated urine.

While my technique above did very little, pre-hydration can be very important if done correctly. Assuming you are starting out properly hydrated, it is recommended you drink between 16-20 oz of water or sports drink 2-3 hours before your games. Then drink another 8-10 oz 10-20 min before the game. This should ensure proper pre-hydration. Some things to avoid before a game include:

Caffeine
Alcohol
Carbonated drinks
Fruit juices

Caffeine and alcohol can actually dehydrate you. Sodas and fruit juices have too much sugar which can cause issues with liquid absorption and cramps. Carbonated beverages lead to a more full feeling which can hamper proper hydration.

During the game keep the fluids going. It is suggested that you consume between 25-50% more fluids than you sweat out. Do not wait until you are thirsty before you get something to drink. Being thirsty is not a good indication when you are beginning to dehydrate. Thirst is a delayed response. When you get the thirsty feeling you are probably already dehydrated. Also, when you drink be sure to drink beyond what just quenches your thirst.

After the game don’t think that you’re through. The next 2-3 hours are critical for re-hydration. Get the fluids back in you lost, replace the lost sodium and electrolytes. Also, keep clear of the things you should avoid before the game until you have properly re-hydrated.

Another key factor in beating dehydration is to know yourself. Are you a heavy sweater? If so you could dehydrate faster. Are you overweight? Heavier people become dehydrated faster. Know the medications you are taking and how they may effect your hydration. Also know how any medical conditions you have such as diabetes, asthma, or heart conditions effect your hydration needs. In researching for this article I was interested to learn that you dehydrate faster at higher altitudes too.

Now that we’ve discussed hydration, let’s talk about beating the heat. Here in the southeast I’ve already worked about a dozen games in 100+ degree temperatures and/or heat indexes and with humidity levels at 85+%. The southeast is home of the ‘air you can wear’. Here’s my weather forecast for the entire southeast from now until early September: Temps from the upper 80’s to low 100’s with 85+% humidity, and a chance of late afternoon thunderstorms (if you’re lucky). Beat that Sam Champion. I know the rest of the country has their heat issues too and dry vs. humid heat is another story, but they both suck.

Let’s start with your uniform. Make sure you have an appropriate uniform for the heat. Umpires like to turn to their powder blue or cream shirts in these conditions and that’s a start, but let’s look further into the uniform. Look at the material. How thick is it? What type of material is it? Today many manufacturers of umpire shirts are making them light weight with moisture wicking material. You won’t believe the difference this makes in staying cooler and more comfortable.

Your undergarments are also very important. I would recommend staying away from the colored cotton t-shirts in the heat. They’re too thick and not as breathable. Once again I would recommend getting moisture wicking material. Almost all suppliers offer McDavid, Under Armour, or some other brand of these shirts both long and short sleeved with varying neck lines. I personally get mine at Target for much cheaper. Not only are these shirts moisture wicking, but they are much lighter than the cotton t-shirts and when there is a breeze you can feel it getting through both your shirt and undershirt to cool you down.

I currently wear moisture wicking compression shorts and knee length moisture wicking baseball socks. It works very well for me, but I will probably be moving to moisture wicking, ankle length tights soon. I know many guys who swear by them and say they stay cool and comfortable in the heat. Based on my experience with the shirts, I believe them.

If you’re working multiple games, bring extra uniforms. You won’t believe the difference it makes putting on a clean dry uniform between games. Other than my compression shorts I will usually change everything between games, and if I had a place I could change my compression shorts with out being arrested, I’d change them too.

Once again between innings get a drink, try to find a bit of shade.

Also, I was taught a trick a few years ago which works like a charm. It’s called a number of things; “Ammonia towels,” “Ammonia baths,” “Florida Water” just to name a few. This is a great mix which cools you off and refreshes you. If you haven’t tried it before you won’t believe how good it feels. Take a cooler and fill it half way with ice, and half with water. For each gallon of water put ½ - ¾ of a bottle (they are small bottles 2-4 oz) of “spirits of ammonia” (Not Household Ammonia!) which is available at most drug stores. Mix it well and place a couple of hand towels in the water. On the field when you get over heated reach in the cooler and wrap a towel around your neck and enjoy. I know a guy who folds a small rag and keeps it under his cap and changes it between innings to stay cool. I also saw a guy between innings untuck his shirt and place the rag under his chest protector quickly. I wouldn’t recommend drinking the water, but I do still place my drinks in the cooler but am certain to wipe off the TOP with a dry cloth before drinking.

One final note: take care of your catchers, especially the younger ones. Ask them how they are doing, tell them if they feel the need to call time to get a drink or just a breather, to do it and remind them. If there is a break in action try to send them to their dugout to get a quick drink. Reinforce this idea with the coaches. As much as I like a quick moving game I’d rather have a game take 10-20 min longer than have an umpire or player fall out due to heat exhaustion.

If you have other ideas or suggestions on hydration or beating the heat let us know.

* * Please note NOTHING in this article is intended to be medical advice. Please consult your health care professional for more specific information regarding dehydration and maintaining proper hydration levels.

An Open Letter to my Partner

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:35:52 +0000

Writer's Note: My partner has been doing baseball since 1985 following in his Dad's footsteps. He's got a heart as big as California and wants to do this as good as anyone in the business. He's just got some idiotsyncracies (yes, I spelled it that way).

Dear Partner,

I love working with you when you’re on your game. Your knowledge of the rules are 2nd to none. You ask very good questions when we’re on the way to the game. It’s a great way one’s head on straight for the game rather than get aggravated over traffic. More importantly, discussing past situations we’ve done and better ways to handle them is an excellent way to improve our game. We do strive to be the best. How many games have we done so far in 3 seasons? 250? 300?

However, there are some things I'd like to point out in our crew (2 man) relationship that need improvement.

First, don’t yell about “hating to be late” when you show up 15 minutes late at my place for starters. Be happy that I know my way around the county and we can make up the time so that we're not late. Remember the games where you’ve shown up 30 minutes late? Also, let’s try to get to the field at least 15 minutes before game time. I'd be thrilled if we could make it 30 but I'll settle. It allows us to take our time getting dressed and get our game heads on straight. That’s one way we don’t have to break into your car to get your keys…..for the 3rd time. If I recall, it cost you a few game fees to get the window replaced on the passenger side when you broke it trying to get to your keys. If you had been patient, the police would have helped without breaking the window. Even better, you wouldn't have locked them in the car in the first place had you been taking your time.

However, there are things we need to address that will put us further on top of our “A” game.

I would appreciate you parking away from the spectators and the field so we can dress without being watched. Dropping your pants to the ground and inserting your cup in your jock in full view of the mom’s is not very gentlemanly. I can understand that you want to drop your pants to put on your shin guards but do it behind the car door as well. You may think the MILFs like it but the faces I've seen indicate otherwise.

Speaking of pants down, we all have to relieve ourselves after a long car ride but please do it privately. I don’t think people appreciate your peeing on your tire.

As far as uniforms, wearing a dark blue cotton tee shirt under your armor is part of the uniform. You seem to comply with that more often than not. Maybe too much. However, I’d appreciate it if you’d wash the shirt before wearing it. The sweat stains are bad enough but the odor is not appreciated. I’m sure your catcher would appreciate clean undergarments.

Oh, speaking of old, I believe that you need to replace that 10 year old American Legion hat. It’s starting to look more white than black.

Please feel free to borrow my liquid black polish to shine up your shoes whenever you’d like. It’s free and it makes you look professional.

One last note prior to our games, please don’t get dressed behind the backstop anymore. I personally like to arrive on the field fully dressed. I’m sure the moms and girlfriends don’t appreciate it either. Nobody wants to see your fat a**.

Prior to the game, let’s stay together. I know you love baseball and want to talk with the players and coaches but when you talk at length with one team the other team might get the idea that you play favorites. I know you don’t but they don’t know that. Speaking of talking with the players and coaches, it’s not a good idea to name drop. You do not need to show the coaches you know everyone in the league. They’ve seen you around and know your name. Even if they haven’t you should be able to get a name for yourself by your professionalism.

Now let’s talk about technique since you’ve been to Harry Wendelstedt’s school with 100 other umpires and were taught by 4 umpires who are now in MLB as you've repeatedly told me. We should all be so lucky to take off 5 weeks to go to school. But I digress. :home:First, clean the plate properly. Using your shoe is not professional. Show your butt to the fielders when using your plate brush. The fans do not want to see you bend over with your butt facing them. “Here we go” is not the same as “Play Ball” or “Play”. Now, admittedly your strike zone is generally impeccable. Show the strike with some arm action like your vocalization. Some of us claim to be deaf. Don’t mumble a called “Ball”. Please, oh please, when stating the count of 2 balls and no strikes say that. It’s not “two and ohhh”. It’s also not “thirty-two”, its three balls and 2 strikes plus showing the count with your fingers. Worse, I don’t think it’s proper to say “the count remains the same”. If you need to repeat the count then by all means repeat the count.

When doing the bases, your calls are generally excellent. I think that on those one or two occasions when the first baseman might have pulled his foot you could ask me just like I’ve gone to you. Remember? “Did he hold the bag?” It’s not a pride thing, it’s getting it right. Remember, the PIAA mantra for us this year is to “get it right”. I think our coaches would appreciate it.

Again, when doing the bases, please don’t flirt with the fans in between innings. It makes us look bad as a crew. Worse, don’t tell the coaches that WE enjoy checking out the MILFs. I admit that I will glance at them, after all I’m human, but we’re there to do a job. We’re not there to do a job on the ladies though sometimes I would like....oh, nevermind.

On another issue, I have a question about your time in Florida with the Wendelstedt gang. Did they teach you a new position as a base umpire? Please explain to me the advantages of hiding behind the pitcher with the bases loaded. The “B” or “C” position seems much better. One day you're going to get smacked with the ball if the pitcher is successful in ducking out of the way of a line drive.

Other than the above, I love the fact that you keep in constant communication with me by flashing signs, etc. I can tell you’re in the game. I like the fact that you hustle. I like the fact that when I ask very specific questions such as “Did he swing” or “Did he hold the bag” you answer loud and distinctly. That’s when we show we can be professionals.

On the matter of coaches, let’s discuss your approach to them when they’re wrong in your eyes. I really think they appreciate your explanations to them when you’ve got to explain the ruling. However, it might diffuse the situation if you’d allow the coach to give his side of what he saw. When you start shouting at him that he’s wrong before he’s got a decent chance to explain himself you’ve lost your credibility and worse, you’ve just put yourself in the position of having to eject him because you’ve backed him into a corner. :fuel:What's the record so far this season, 15 games/6 ejections so far? Coaches have lots of pride so more often than not you’re gonna have to run him. That would be ok but this is the really bad part. I have to come in and clean up the mess. I’ve got to separate the two of you. Finally, when I’m trying to get him to leave the field, please don’t yell at me that he’s gotta go RIGHT NOW or they forfeit. Trust me, I am getting him to leave. You’re just making me look like I’m not doing my job and worse, you’re making yourself look like an ass. Lastly, on this subject, don’t yell at me when I ask you not to demand that he leave the field immediately. I didn’t get myself ejected. He did.

Lastly, it’s ok to take criticism. I’m not sure why you don’t like it but that’s part of being a better umpire. You don’t have to impress me with your credentials. You’ve been doing this a long time and have had some great people school you on the game. Please show it.

Game Journal: Your tool for self evaluation and...

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:34:39 +0000

Game Journal: Your tool for self evaluation and improvement

I wish I could remember who gave me the idea for a game journal or where I got the idea from. But as they say the memory is an imperfect tool; which leads me directly to my point… If you actually want to improve your game as an umpire you need a way of tracking and monitoring your progress. A game journal is a great answer. If you are evaluated at all, how frequently do you have the same evaluator, or even the same partner who will take interest and monitor your progress for you? Not frequently enough.

While subjective, keeping a game journal is a great method of improvement. But please note: a game journal is completely useless if you can not take an honest look at yourself. As a human resources professional by day one of my many duties is managing the review process for the firm I work at. Inevitably, there will be at least 1 person each cycle who gives their self superlative marks across the board, but their supervisor has quite a different view. When someone is incapable of honest introspection it negates any benefit which can be gained from self review.

Can you remember your game on Saturday March 1, 2008? I can’t either, but looking in my journal jars my memory and I can see that I noted that I had a sloppy move towards first on a pickoff attempt. Then thumbing through the journal I see a later I noted my move to first on a pickoff attempt was “mechanically sound but slow because I was consciously thinking about my mechanics.” Fast forward a few more weeks I can see I wrote “I’m getting there, just a bit slower than I’d like to be.” I also see the very next game I reverted and “just opened the gate pivoting on my left foot.” With the game journal I can see where I’ve been, what my trend is and plan where I’m going.

First, your game journal doesn’t have to be anything complicated. I just use a mini notebook (about 5x7) I got for free from some seminar somewhere. I keep it in my car so after the game and my post game with my partner I jot down what went on and other issues. I am pretty brief and only write quick notes. I try to focus around the 18 criteria the evaluators use to evaluate me on: Arrival, Appearance, Pre-game, Post Game, Partner Communication, Coach Communication, Reaction to Pressure, Game Control, Attitude, Hustle, Knowledge/Interpretation of the Rules, Plate Mechanics, Base Mechanics, Strike Zone Size/Consistency, Voice, Timing, Signals and Assertiveness. Now I’m not going to necessarily comment on each of the items, just the ones that stand out for me in that particular game or items I’m trying to pay particular attention to. I’ll also comment on any peculiar situations that might have given me trouble on the field.

Any categories you choose to rate yourself on ask all of the right questions: what you rate yourself, why are you rating yourself that way, and what either made it a good situation or a situation you can improve in. Don’t just write you blew the rotation; write that you delayed on the rotation because you kept your eyes on the ball too long and then it became too late to rotate. Then think about what else happened or didn’t happen: And because I was staring at the ball too long I didn’t tell my partner I wouldn’t be able to take third. Also, write your course of action so you don’t repeat yourself: I need to track the ball then communicate with my partner and then rotate or stay put, but no not to watch the ball, and if I get caught up still be sure to communicate.

Also, ask your partners for feedback of your game. This can be a bit tricky because as amateurs our partners can range on any given day from someone who is only in it for the paycheck and could care less about their game or improving it, much less yours; to guys who think they know it all but are mainly experts in their own mind; to seasoned veterans who take their game seriously. But regardless of what they say make note of it. As the saying goes, even a broken clock is right twice a day. If you start noting your partners are making similar remarks then it is probably worth looking into.

Believe it or not umpires who are rookies or very junior to you can be a good source of information too. They are often right out of clinics and have useful information fresh in their minds. Ask these junior umpires if they have any questions for you. Sometimes their questions will give you thought to reflect. “Hey, I noticed on that play to the second baseman you got your 90 degree angle in foul rather than fair...” Or “When we had 2 outs and a runner on third I noticed you were in the A position...” Now think why you did this and explain, “We call that a pressure situation, the second baseman fielded the ball to his left and....” OR maybe they’ve got a point. Some mechanics guides call for the ump to be in A in the earlier situation, others call for you to be in C. Maybe they caught you not using the appropriate mechanics.

Even if nothing else, the act of writing your thoughts down will help by focusing your attention and taking extra time to think about things and write them down.

Occasionally you should thumb through your journal. Take particular notice of things which you note multiple times and look at the trend. Are they getting better, remaining the same or even getting worse? Think what you are doing and what might be the best way to improve it or if it is a positive take advantage of it and apply it to different areas of your game.

Towards the end of last year I began keeping an online game journal in my blog. Now this game journal is much more detailed than my written one. I’ve intentionally been more detailed because I hope others can possibly learn from my mistakes. You can create a game journal too in the blogs section and even set the privacy of who can view it.

This year I’m going to try something different. I’m going to get a mini flip pad (2”x3”) and actually take it on the field with me and jot notes between innings. Many times since I started keeping a journal I have had things which I wanted to note but couldn’t remember after the game. This will eliminate that problem. Also, keeping a game journal on the field with me will be good if any incidents occur during the game I can take immediate notes. I have never taken a pencil and paper onto the field with me when I’m at a game that doesn’t require the umpire to keep a line up card. But I read elsewhere of umpires who have had really bad situations on the field and have thought how if I were in that situation I’d like to have a way to take notes then and there.

Consider keeping a game journal, if you keep it gong and are honest with yourself, then I’d bet you will improve your game.

Happy journaling.

Pet Peeves

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:32:48 +0000

Pet Peeves

The other night one of my buddies and I went out for a FCAB (Frosty Cold Adult Beverage) after the meeting kicking off our season. We are both itching to get back on the field. We had a great time but eventually we got into a jovial conversation about our pet peeves on the field. Here are a few of the highlights.

I know this one sounds remedial, but it has to be said: Coaches who don't know the rules. Think of how much easier our job as umpires would be if coaches had a decent grasp of the rules. We probably talked about most rules we discussed interference, obstruction, balks, force play slide rule, half swings, and more. You honestly would think these coaches who so obviously take pride in their work and coaching ability they would take a few moments to understand the rules better. *We also agreed that probably worse than coaches not knowing rules were umpires who do not know the rules. Of course we are talking about guys who should know better not the first year person doing youth rec ball. In addition to not knowing the rules we mentioned for coaches, we added base awards, catch and carry, batting out of order, substitutions. Granted these rules take a little deeper knowledge and experience level. Speaking from personal experience some of these are best learned when you kick the call then learn what you did wrong and not making that mistake again.

Hustle is another area where we agreed. We hate working with guys who don't hustle. Unlike rules this is completely unacceptable. No matter what the guys experience level is nothing screams "I don't care" like being lackadaisical on the field. We both also agreed that we don't care if its your first game and are going to the wrong place; if you're hustling and then we can cope. This is probably the easiest way to at least look like you are engaged in the game and know what you're doing.

My buddy told me one of his biggest pet peeves is a plate guy who has bad mechanics in giving the count and/or signals. He went on to speak about guys who are trying to use semaphore to land a plane. Guys who either are to nonchalant or just plain don't give signals. The plate guy should initiate most signals, and give them each time the situation changes. The count should be given at chest level while facing the pitcher. Signals should be made while making eye contact with your partner and pretty subtly and therefore should not draw any attention to the umpiring crew in giving the signals. Signals extend to verbally calling ball responsibility, telling that you are going out, and acknowledging what your partner has said.

We also agreed that one of our peeves is guys who brush the plate with incorrectly. This is such a simple thing and once again screams "I could care less." We also discussed guys who call time unnecessarily to clean the plate. If asked and it is legitimate sure clean the plate, but let's not delay the game unnecessarily. Put your rear to the pitcher and brush. Not from the side, not from behind the plate, and not with your foot unless necessary.

Don't have us call your game for you. We all need help from our partners at times and that is the beauty of having a partner on the field. But to frequently go to your partner for help shows a lack of confidence, lack of experience, lack of ability, and lack of authority. I don't think any body is going to have a problem with a half swing appeal or something simple. Also, when you go to your partner for an appeal don’t ask a leading question, ask "Did you have anything on that play at first?" It as also fine to ask, "Did you have a tag?" but not "He tagged him right?" Asking a loaded question is a double whammy. Your partner may infer that you are looking for agreement regardless of what he actually saw and can bee seen by coaches as showing them up. Then you run into the problem of if your partner does have something different now you look like a fool.

Here’s another one my friend brought up that I must say I was guilty of at the beginning of my career. I asked him if that was a direct reference to me. He said he didn’t remember be doing that, but I can honestly admit that once upon a time I stared at my indicator at least one time per pitch some times two. The pitch would come in, I'd make my call, click, then bring my indicator up so I could see the count, sometimes twice. Now when I see guys doing this I realize how foolish it looks and I see how coaches see that as a sign of no confidence and an easy target for their aggression and attempts to deliberately confuse these inexperienced umpires.

Along the lines of staring at the indicator we discussed flinching at incoming pitches unnecessarily. We all do it to some extent especially when working with catchers who don’t. But dodging the high and inside pitch with half way decent players is not acceptable. Give the catchers at any level the chance and even a second or third chance before giving up your proper position and going directly behind the catcher or getting happy feet on every pitch. You are wearing hundreds of dollars of equipment, so put it to good use. I believe that probably more often than not when I have been hit or hurt by a pitch I had moved to expose myself somewhere I probably wouldn’t have been exposed if I had locked in.

These are a few pet peeves we came up with.

So You Want to Be an Umpire?

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:30:55 +0000

So You Want to Be an Umpire?

Well it all starts right here at the amateur level. Whether your goal is to do local youth recreation games, to be behind the plate for the College World Series, or to make it to the big leagues; amateur umpiring is a rewarding endeavor not to be taken lightly. Calling games is invigorating, your adrenaline gets pumping, you are a part of the game, you should be enjoying it as much the players and fans. Umpiring is intrinsically rewarding too, the vast majority of players, coaches, and fans appreciate you and the time and effort you put into making their game a rewarding experience. I’ll probably be wearing the blue until the day I die.

The first question out of peoples mouths when I discuss umpiring is usually something to the effect of, ‘Are you paid for that?’ Despite the term amateur, we are paid; and it’s a pretty nice side income. Amateur refers to the level of ball we are calling. But please don’t expect to quit your day job. If you think you will umpire solely for the money, DON’T. Please go away leave our sport and get a part-time job at Wal-Mart. They hire anybody, the work is year round and they don’t seem to care that their employees don’t care about their jobs. Umpires need to care about the sport, the officials organization they represent, and their profession. To tell you the truth there is not really sustainable money in umpiring until you reach the majors. I know two Minor League guys who tell me that what I make for a high school game is not that much different from what they make in minor league ball, not to mention I have advantages they don’t: I get to sleep in my own bed at night; spend time with my friends and family; also I am able to have a full time regular job to truly support myself. But to them it is worth it for the opportunity to pass through “Baseball’s Narrowest Door.”

One of the next things people want to know are cool stories about ejections. All umpires have them and some not only relish the opportunity to toss someone, but then love to boast about how tough and macho they are for doing it. In my opinion it takes a better umpire to keep that coach in the game. I always strive to keep everyone in the game and have found by calmly talking to them, controlling the situation, and saying the right things I can get that coach back in the dugout and keep things rolling smoothly. I can count on my fingers and toes how many people I have sent to the parking lot over the years, most of the time it is a player who has done something flagrant and I have no other option. I’ve also tossed a few assistant coaches, but that’s relatively harmless. I have restricted head coaches to the bench, and that usually will either cure the situation or create a situation which forces me to send him packing. My point is the ejection is a powerful tool, but should be a tool of last resort.

Next you need to figure out if you are umpiring material. It’s a tough job both mentally and physically. Mentally, you need to be a resolute decision maker. Game altering things happen in a blink of an eye and it’s your call. You have to be thinking about the situation in the game anticipating what is about to happen, where you need to be on the field, and always know that even the most routine plays can blow up on you if you are not paying attention. The unexpected is bound to happen. Beyond that you need to be mentally tough, because you will get an earful from the coaches and fans, and they be saying personal things to you trying to get under your skin. I have seen a younger umpire nearly brought to tears after missing a call and hearing it from so many people, unfortunately he lost focus and couldn’t recover during that game. I personally wore glasses nearly my entire life but after about three years of umpiring I switched to contacts so not to give people any more ammunition to use on me.

Physically, this job is demanding. You don’t just stand behind the plate calling balls and strikes, you will need to get out there and hustle. It may not seem like a lot, but you will be calling 200 pitches a game. Each pitch you get into position, regardless if you use the box, the scissors or the GD stance that means lowering your level 200 times. No matter how good your posturing and mechanics are or how comfortable of shoes you have it will take its toll on you. Now multiply that by 2 or 3 plates you may get on a Saturday.

Baseball is played in the summer and it is sometimes difficult wearing the uniform and equipment in the regular summer heat. This past summer I took a week off of work to do a huge AAU tournament where the average temperature was over 100 degrees with 95% humidity. Working 3-4 of these games a day really takes a toll on you and you have to be ready for it.

There are significant cost factors which you need to consider. I mentioned the pay earlier, but before you hit the field for the first time you are going to shell out between $300-$500 to get your uniforms, equipment, insurance, fees, etc… You should recoup this investment rather quickly, but it can be quite shocking. Also, you should expect that every year you will spend a fair amount of money on new equipment either upgrading to better equipment or replacing worn items. The ‘cost’ of your time commitment is also something not to be taken lightly. You will have not only the time for the games to consider, but many meetings, tests, and probably some voluntary events to participate in as well. Once you make the commitment you need to see it through, people are counting on you.

How do you become an umpire? Most areas will have one or more umpire associations. It is critically important to be involved with the right one. The better associations will offer free and comprehensive training, both on the field and in the classroom. The better associations will often times be the larger ones with the most contracts in the area. This website has a list of various associations. But it wouldn’t hurt to go to a local game and talk to the umpires and find out about their association what leagues and levels they do, what their training is like, when they take in new umpires. I’ve never met an umpire who didn’t like to talk about his work.

Being an amateur umpire is a rewarding activity that you can grow with, and can offer you long term enjoyment. If you believe you have what it takes, join in.

Game Management

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:20:51 +0000

Game Management

This is my first post to this site, I'm not too web savvy and not the greatest computer guy but I have been umpiring for over 13 years and have graduated from Jim Evans Academy. I am an evaluator for my local association, we work mostly high school, rec and have a few small colleges on contract. Our umpires also work NCAA Div I through affiliated assignors. Our association has a clear cut ranking system from levels 6 through 1, and a stair step career pattern to reach all the way up to College Conference status. I see a very wide range of talent as the season goes along, working with NCAA conference level umpires all the way to first year PONY guys doing 8-10 year old games. I wanted to put out there for all, some of the things I see at all levels that we as umpires need to improve on. Game management is the number one area for improvement. By this I mean simple things to move the game along.

Plate guys: get the ball back into play immediately, throw a baseball to the pitcher ASAP, did a 3 hr 20 min NCAA game, plate man never once threw a baseball and catcher was chasing balls all game, so it is not just PONY and youth guys.
Get enough game balls, if they give you 2 ask for 3, youth guys keep a few spares in your car use them to move games along better.
USE TWO BALLBAGS and have 6 baseballs in your possession in the better levels before every inning, do what you can at youth levels to get baseballs from the coaches and press box guys.
Record changes more effectively, key point here is that the game NEVER waits for the Umpire, we are always ready to go, too many of us take 5 minutes to get the card out, find our writing implement, figure out who we have, change should be only this "5 for 15 in the 4 spot" thanks coach got it. That's about 2 pen strokes, putting one line though 5 and placing 15 on the line in the 4 spot, we don't care if he is short stop, center or anywhere else, only the batting position is of importance to us.
Base guys, DO NOT CALL TIME EVERY PICKOFF or after every play, if the first base guy holds the ball to try to get a cheap out I tell him right away, "get the ball back to the pitcher we are not getting any outs like that today" set the tone in the first inning that's BS baseball, not playing that today.
Make the fielder on the wings after a foul ball leave the ball get a new one in play, have non-player or coaches chase fouls, not my right fielder who is running 400 ft away when I have 5 balls in my bag ready to go.
Pay attention between innings for warm up pitches, if one is thrown wild, see number one above, GET A BALL TO THE PITCHER, let catcher catch, you or on deck chases wild pitch. Remember reliever gets 8 same guy gets 5 to be completed by rule in 1 minute!

That's all of my rant for now, managing your "dead time" in a game is a huge plus for an umpire wanting to move up to a higher level. I see a lot of chit-chat with coaches and fans between innings, remember you are there for a paid job, they are paying us to manage these games and get them in. A professional is attentive at all times on the field not just when ball is in play.

Don't Be "That Guy"

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:17:44 +0000

[INDENT]Forward—I write this not to say I am the world’s greatest umpire, or my partner sucked, because my partner called a good sound game. But I write this as a demonstration of how drastically game management effects the game. I initially I was going to title this article “don’t be a Smitty”, but my partner is hardly a Smitty. He is an experienced guy, has solid mechanics, good rules knowledge, good hustle and great appearance. So he doesn’t fit the “Smitty” label. He just lacks game management skills, which I feel is a strength of mine. My partner is a good guy, good umpire and probably able to use is more outgoing personality to diffuse knotty situations better than I would and I would definitely work with him most any time.[/INDENT]

I finally had my first paid games of the season and was really excited to get out on the field. If you’ve seen my posts here or any place else you probably know I live for umpiring. I just wish there would be a way I could make a living at it. You’d be hard pressed to find somebody who is as enamored of umpiring as me. I’d rather have a game with 2 terrible teams than no game at all. But I don’t want to be out there on a game that is dragging out.

So Sunday came my first three “real” games a AAU 13 triple header. In the beginning it was interesting because my partner was also a plate whore, so we had a little discussion on who would be working 2 plates. I actually ended up yielding to him because he is more senior than me. A choice I ended up regretting.

Issue #1 – My partner is very well known in the youth baseball community and a genuine grade A nice guy. One of the nicest guy’s you’ll ever meet. He is an umpire (obviously), a coach, on the board of one of local leagues, and knows virtually every coach, player and parent. Now my issue isn’t that he is well known it is that he is too “chummy” with everybody and that takes away from his authority on the field in my opinion. To explain just a bit better he cannot just say hi to somebody he needs to have a full blown conversation with everybody, and because he knows everybody we get into the how’s your brother, your sister...

Issue #2 – The pre game. We were early enough that even including the socializing we were able to get to the plate and start our plate conference early, which was a good thing. My partners plate conference took at least 5 minutes. We went from potentially starting the game 5-10 min early to starting on time.

[INDENT]Issue 2-A. He continued the socializing with both coaches at the plate conference.

Issue 2-B. Balks

[INDENT]Issue 2-B-i. He asked the coaches how they wanted balks called. This does not need to be discussed. That’s what we are there for as umpires, to make the calls.

Issue 2-B-ii. He asked whether the coaches wanted us to kill the ball on balks. This is an AAU game played under FED rules. There is no option.

Issue 2-B-iii. He then went on to explain to the coaches that under FED the ball is dead and OBR it’s live.[/INDENT]

Issue 2-C. Ground rules

[INDENT]Issue 2-C-i. He pointed out every nook and cranny in the field. This does not need to be done. If you need to denote lines for DBT then do that “We taking this opening 90 degrees pole to pole otherwise the field is well enclosed with everything behind the fence” is all that needs to be said.

Issue 2-C-ii. We had a portable batting gage in foul territory up the left field line. This sparked another minute or two long conversation. My partner was asking how to handle that. If this were high school then ask the home coach before the plate meeting. Being that this was AAU and while one team used that field more regularly the term “home team” means much less so the umpire probably needs to be the one making the ground rules and taking control.

Issue 2-C-iii. He then asked me as the BU if I had anything to add. The base umpire never has anything to add, don’t ask. It may be out of courtesy or respect, but don’t ask. Our plate conference went 5+ minuets already. I had glazed over, I wasn’t going to add a peep regardless.[/INDENT][/INDENT]

Issue 3. Coaching – My partner is an accomplished coach in the area and I would venture to bet that coaching is probably his true love over umpiring. This probably goes back to the “nice guy” thing as well.

[INDENT]Issue 3-A. Balk. We had a balk we both called. We had the runner on 2nd breaking as the pitcher started his delivery. But while in his delivery wanted to make a play on the runner. The pitcher looked at me questioningly and I told him, “You committed yourself to delivering the pitch.” He nodded and was ready to play. My partner came up to the mound and then began a +/- 2 minute pitching clinic. Complete with my partner toeing the pitchers plate and giving demonstrations of what he did and what he could have done. In the back of my mind all I hear is tick… tick… tick… I do believe pitchers deserve to be told why, but just the basics. In this case I gave my quick explanation and the pitcher seemed to understand and we nearly wrapped it up in 5 seconds.

Issue 3-B. Batter wanting to warm up on the wrong side. This should have been quicker than the balk, but was even longer. My solution would have been, “On deck batter, I need you to remain on your side please. Thank you” without even calling time as he’s attempting to go to the other side. Now I didn’t see him get over there, but wasn’t paying attention for it from the bases, but my partner calls time and begins walking him to the other side talking with him and apparently he offered him the opportunity to warm up behind the fence on the other side, which I wouldn’t have done. He apparently didn’t understand and started warming up behind the fence on his side, and my partner continues. And all I hear is tick…tick…tick…[/INDENT]Issue 4. Booger picking. No, not finger to nose; calling unneeded things. We had a situation where it was obvious that the pitcher was taking his signs directly from the coach. The opposing team hadn’t said anything, but my partner called time walked up to the mound to explain to the pitcher he had to take his signals from the catcher. Then walked to the coach telling him the same. Once again all I can hear is tick… tick… tick…

Issue 5. Between inning management. Now on the positive side I heard him tell each of the catchers every half inning, “Send the 8th/5th one down.” Which is great.

[INDENT]Issue 5-A. He didn’t do much to hustle the teams in/out. I did what I could from the bases clapping and giving some encouraging remarks as they go in or out, but that’s about the most you can do as BU.

Issue 5-B. When catchers weren’t ready, he didn’t say anything to get a coach or another player to warm up the pitcher. As for me, the first thing I do after the 3rd out is look in the dugout for my catcher and see what stage of ready he’s in. If he’s not ready I call for a coach to come warm up the pitcher immediately.

Issue 5-C. Okay, I feel somewhat bad for putting this one in but I still want to include it. Yes, yesterday was an unseasonably warm day which hit the mid-80’s. Plus he was taking 2 plates. Add to that last Monday we had snow and our high temps last week were in the mid-20’s it was a drastic change. But my partner would leave the field and go behind the backstop to get his water and cool off in the shade. We all have different temperature tolerances and while I wouldn’t call him old he’s got a few more miles under his belt than I do. I just felt it was probably more frequent than needed. I probably wouldn’t have cared/noticed if it weren’t for other factors. [/INDENT]

Putting this all together the first two games took about 2:30 each to get 6 innings. Our second game started about 40 minutes behind schedule and our third game started over an hour behind schedule.

Well I had the plate for the third game and as I’m walking onto the field the coach tells me that on Sundays they’re not supposed to have the lights on past sunset. I ask him if that means no lights at all or we can use them at dusk. He said he was not sure and had never thought of it that way. I told him if he works with me, and can give me the lights during dusk, I can get the game in before sunset. He smiled and got on the phone to ask about the lights. After the first he told me as long as they’re off by sunset we’re good.

Maybe it’s just me and my typical egotistical, self-serving, big-headded self, but I truly think that by keeping the game moving the way I did everybody was more into the game. The coaches, players and fans seemed to have an extra spark of energy and were much more into the game. There was much more chatter and cheering while the level of play was the same. I did not have a coach question one call or play the entire game. And believe me on this field you do not need rabbit ears to hear every word coming out of the dugout because of the positioning of the dugouts and the plate. These same coaches were giving my partner a bit of a time for anything they thought didn’t go their way and my partner called a sound game. Did I call a better game? No, my partner called a fine game; I managed the game better. I think the coaches didn’t say anything to me on the few pitches that were close when they did say things to my partner because of my presence on the field and the way I managed the game.

We got a complete six inning game in just over 1:30. As I’m giving the balls back to the coach, he said, “I didn’t think you’d be able to do it, but you weren’t kidding.” I was back in my street clothes and on the road before sunset.

Getting ahead of the game and shaking off the r...

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:15:49 +0000

It’s that time of the year again were starting to gear up for the 2009 season. I’m sure you want to make this your best season ever. Here are my thoughts for shaking the rust off early and being ready to go for the season.

First, think back to last year, what did you have the most problems with? What situations did you get burned in? When were you out of position? What could you have handled better? A game journal is a good way to recall these things. (More to come on game journals) Looking back will give you a starting point for moving forward.

ExerciseSome people might not think it, but umpiring does require a fair amount of physical activity. Just think about getting down into your plate stance 200+ times, the work out that gives your legs, back and abs (and you should be using your abs). Not to mention sprinting down the line. Get ready by stretching out those muscles now. You don’t want to feel like a 90 year old man when you are finished with your first game. Start with basic stretches and taking a walk. Make sure you are able to sprint those 30 yards. If you start now you won’t be winded when you get out onto the field and you will decrease you risk of injury.

Rules

Brush up on your rules. Think of the ones that give you the most trouble read them and think of how to apply it. If you have access to any rules interpretation manuals see what they have to say. Also, look in your case books. If you are having trouble picturing the play, draw it out on a piece of paper or a white board. If you still have questions post them here. Our knowledgeable members are a great resource.

Mechanics

You haven’t squatted down into a plate stance in a while have you? Spend some time practicing for both left and right handed batters. Look at your feet are they where they are supposed to be? Also practice clearing the catcher. A good way to do this is use a chair as the catcher. If you do this in front of a mirror and an adjustable height desk chair you can practice your head height. Practice your more common mechanics are there any adjustments you want to make? Try them out now.

Training and clinics

Take advantage of training and clinics offered by your association or in your area. When others have questions listen to the questions. While the question asked might not be your question the question and it’s explanation can only add to your understanding, or maybe it will spark a new question for you.

Availability

Now is the time to start planning your availability. Think down the road and start blocking out dates you will not be available (guys remember to block off your wife’s birthday and your anniversary. Speaking from experience you don’t want to forget and then have a game those days unless you have a really comfortable couch). Also, your assigner needs to have as much notice as possible. So get into Arbiter, Assign by Web or any other system you use. Making your assigners job easier makes your job easier. Turn-backs are going to happen unfortunately, but planning keeps them to a minimum and you don’t want to have a turn back for something which could be seen in advance.

Equipment & Uniforms

It’s time to pull your equipment bag out of storage. If you haven’t already take inventory of what you have and what you need. Place those orders early. It is getting to the time of year when some suppliers start having supply issues because of peak demand. Many new umpires are beginning their training and buying their first set of equipment and uniforms and many veterans are restocking their equipment bags. You don’t want to be on any back order list and risk not having what you need when you need it. Also be sure to account for any special orders which will require adjustments, embroidery or hemming.

Check out those uniforms. Did they mysteriously shrink in the off season? Now’s the time to find out if last seasons uniforms will fit, not in the parking lot before your first game.

Check for fading. Good places to look are in the belt line for pants and under the collar or inside the pocket for shirts. If you can see a color difference, then it is time for them to be replaced.

Check your shoe laces. Look for fraying, if they’re starting to fray now, they probably won’t make it through the season. Replace them now, before there is a problem and while you’re at it grab a second pair to keep for emergencies in your equipment bag for both your base and plate shoes. Look at the aglets too if they’re gone your shoelace is getting to the end of its life. If you’re a big spender get a pair of boot laces with metal aglets. I have a friend who when they got new shoes immediately threw out the laces the shoes came with and replaced them with more durable boot laces with metal aglets. He says the laces will now outlast the shoes. I’ll try these when I need new ones.

Here’s to a great season!

Goal Setting : Creating your own path to success

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:13:16 +0000

Goal Setting : Creating your own path to success

In this world one of life’s greatest truths is nobody is just going to give you anything you have to earn what you want through hard work. I’ve had an interesting few weeks in my baseball career. At the beginning of the month our association made its promotions for the upcoming year and I was not promoted. While I am an ambitious person and I want to move up in the organization, I wasn’t terribly disappointed that I was not promoted, I was a bit disappointed in how the votes broke down.

Before I catch some flack from you avid readers of mine yes I wrote in one of my game journals on my blog, “If I’m not promoted this year it will be because of this game.” This was a bit dramatic of me. I certainly hope that one game that I took a bit harshly on myself will not define me as an umpire. But it was a great learning experience.

Once I was notified that I was not going to be promoted I immediately started on a game plan so that next year I will be promoted. I printed out all of my evaluations for the year and as I mentioned in one of my blogs my aggregated lowest scores were in my base mechanics. So I determined that must have been the reason and improving my base mechanics would be my target. Well I decided I needed others input as well so I went to one of the baseball committee meetings to get their opinions, after all they are the ones who made the decision. Their first question to me was, “What do you see as your weakest area?”

I immediately replied that I felt that my base mechanics were the problem. I thought I would be able to impress them by making them aware I’d examined my scores and saw this as a deficiency in my game and am able to acknowledge it. What happened next was a bit of a surprise to me.

Members of the committee seemed almost less concerned with the statistical information I had looked at. While we only discussed my base work for a short time they brought to my attention two other weaknesses that while I overlooked in my analysis of my evaluations they wanted to focus on more. So be sure to try and get some outside help, especially from those who are in places of authority. They gave me some excellent feedback I am going to incorporate into my goals for the next year which are at the end of this article.

As a Human Resource Management major in college one of the classes I took was Organizational Change. We spent a few weeks covering goal setting. The professor who was very effective at relating organizational change to the individual level as none of the 19-20 year olds in the class had any real organizational experience. He relayed the concept of setting goals which were SMART & Challenging. (I do not know whose original idea this is so I cannot give proper credit. I Googled it and found various sources)

[INDENT]S – Specific – Not I’m going to be a better umpire, but I’m going to improve my timing.

M – Measurable – Not necessarily as in the case of timing to be measurable on a stopwatch in all cases, but being perceived as having better timing on evaluations.

A – Attainable – Having the goal of improving my timing is attainable, having a perfect strike zone every game is not.

R – Realistic – If I were to have the goal of being the home plate umpire for Game 1 of the World Series next month, I may be setting a goal which is not realistic, just maybe.

T – Timely – Put a time frame to it not, I’m going to have improved timing, but I will improve my timing by next year.

Challenging – It’s not much of a goal to hay I’m going to eat a ham and swiss sandwich for lunch because there’s no challenge to it.[/INDENT]

Here is a poor goal statement:

I’m going to be a better umpire

Here’s one that fits our model:

I will demonstrate my improved timing in my evaluation scores, before the end of the 2009 evaluation period.

Now there is no ambiguity in your goal and you will be able to know if you reach it or not. Also, you can set multiple goals, just make sure you follow the model. Believe me just having the specific goal defined is a huge help, but it’s only the beginning.

Now let’s work on an execution plan for the goal. This will require some deep realistic introspection. Unfortunately, not everybody is good at this part. Once again referring to my career as a human resource professional I deal with this on a regular basis. I deliver the annual reviews to all of our staff individually. When it comes to discussing some peoples’ weaknesses or “developmental opportunities” as the PC freaks like to say, I am amazed at how some people just cannot see their shortcomings. I spoke to somebody once about their lack of organization (not that I have much room to talk). I was able to specifically document more than one occasion where their lack of organization created a preventable situation. That person vehemently denied that they were not organized and really took offense to being told this. All the while we’re sitting in their office which by any definition was a fire hazard.

Sticking with the timing example think it through, try to see yourself the way others see you and determine why you are perceived as not having good timing. Are you coming up to quickly on your calls, are you having to change your calls, are your mechanics causing you to have bad timing? So diagnose the problem and be honest with yourself.

Now depending on your specific situation and goal begin to execute your strategy for accomplishing your goal. You may decide that if you increase your head height and wait half a second more before making a call you will reach your goal. Go out on the field and try it. Maybe after a few games you realize this isn’t helping as much as you expect, time to make a new strategy. While keeping the same goal you can change your strategy for achieving the goal. Think of it as a trip where your goal is your destination, you may have to take a detour or other alternate route to get there. If you make your strategy too rigid then it has a higher chance of failure. Also remember it may be necessary to take a step back in order to move forward.

As you’re executing your plan look at each game and see how things are progressing. Get others opinions. If you haven’t noticed already umpires are overall a good group of guys who want each other to succeed. Tell your partner in your pre-game, “Hey I’m really trying to improve my timing would you take a look at me in regard to my timing and let me know what you think?” Now that you’ve asked you’d better be ready for their response. Good or bad be sure to thank them. Even if they tell you things you completely disagree with think about what they said. There is probably some level of truth in there. Find it and use it.

Also, take a look at what others are doing in your area of weakness. Focus on them, and learn from what they are doing be it good or bad. You may be able to see that you are able to take a piece from this person’s game or that person’s game helping you. If for no other reason helping you learn what not to do.

Here are my goals for the 2009 season:

For the upcoming evaluation season I am going to demonstrate my improvement in both evaluation scores and perception in regard to my base mechanics, my partner communication and assertiveness.

Breaking this down to the model above:

Specific

Measurable

Attainable -- yes

Realistic -- yes

Timely

For the upcoming evaluation season I am going to demonstrate my improvement in both evaluation scores and perception in regard to my base mechanics, my partner communication and assertiveness.

Plan for base mechanics:

Continue to bring down my plate to base ratio
Make sure when I’m in “B” and there is a pick off attempt I first step to the 45’ with my left foot.
Solicit feedback from partners
Create a specific section in my game journal to focus on base mechanics
Watch and learn more from others

Plan for partner communications:

Make this part of the game I actively think about rather than just do
Concentrate on eye contact with my partner
Be loud enough that I have no doubt my partner hears me
Acknowledge my partners communications
Solicit feedback from others
Create a specific section in my game journal to focus on base mechanics
Watch and learn more from others

Plan for assertiveness:

Take control from the first minute
Have a strong plate conference
Address situations, do not ignore them
Do not allow coaches or players to show me up in any form
Don’t hesitate to pull the trigger if needed
Show greater strength and authority on calls
Develop a more authoritative strike 3 mechanic
Solicit feedback from others
Create a specific section in my game journal to focus on base mechanics
Watch and learn more from others

I feel confident if I am successful with this goal and plan in mind, I will be successful in terms of promotion next year.

Rob Drake, Thank you for TheUmpireLife

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:12:02 +0000

Rob Drake, Thank you for TheUmpireLife

It was with a heavy heart I removed TheUmpireLife from the links section of Umpire-Empire and from my bookmarks. I first visited TheUmpireLife in January of this year when doing some research for this site. At that time the site was a modest blog. The content wasn’t all that it grew to be at that time but was still very interesting. I posted a comment to his article, and bookmarked the site to check out more frequently for updates. One thing that really impressed me was that Rob personally replied quickly to my comment. It quickly went into my “Daily Surfing” bookmark file. The growth of TheUmpireLife was also something spectacular. I have personally never seen a site with such exponential growth and active participation. In just under 2 month growing to over 300 registered users. That doesn’t include the additional hundreds of visitors who never even registered. Some webmaster statistics cite that only about 10% of a sites visitors will ever register most visitors are primarily inactive browsers. This makes its growth even more astounding.

The content of TheUmpireLife was also second to none. The tone was kept in check even some posts/threads which were more inflammatory in nature were dealt with professionally. I think specifically of a person who made 2 comments one asking Rob to apologize for a call the poster thought Rob missed, and another where the same individual made comments on the handling of one of Rob’s ejections. The poster’s tone was definitely inflammatory, but Rob’s was tactful. As was the tone of all of the professional umpires there. This tone which was set by the pros was maintained by the vast majority of posters. I also found there was no holier than thou tone or attitude from anybody. The information relayed was highly informative. Whether a question about being a pro, a mechanics issue or a rules issue. Everybody posted clear well-informed information. This was one of the beauties of TheUmpireLife. Amateur umpires could post their questions to the professionals and count on getting a quality response without being looked down upon. This included everything from light hearted questions about a situation to in depth rule interpretations and applications. This made the site educational for the amateur umpires and a truly interactive learning experience. Which I believe accounted *greatly for its rapid growth.

I also found the site to be well moderated. Spam was addressed quickly, there didn’t seem to be any deletions or removals which were unnecessary. This is one of my pet peeves about discussion boards. Where a moderator who comes under scrutiny all of the sudden makes those posts disappear. ***Poof*** I hope there can be some reasonable resolution to the situation and look forward to any updates from Rob. Hopefully TheUmpireLife will be able to reemerge in some fashion so we as amateur umpires can continue to learn from those who have made it through baseballs narrowest door. These guys made themselves accessible to us and got nothing in return but our gratitude and the sense of helping their brothers in blue. I wanted to end with some of the posts which have recently appeared on TheUmpireLife. It may sound hokie, but Rob your site has effected so many people in so many ways. We all appreciate what you have done and hope no harm comes to you professionally from your successful attempt to improve the greater umpiring community.

I've had a blast - not that I'm leaving. It's been awesome discussing rules interps with those that have years of experience at the upper levels of baseball.* ManInBlue
Thanks Rob for what we've had so far. Your site has been first-rate... cookie
I would like to thank Rob for starting the site and message board. I know it has helped all of us with our umpiring. Coaster Palooza
A+ on the site. It has connected me with so many people. I appreciate it. mattmullins55
I learned a lot and gained a ton of confidence while working my HS games thanks to the knowledge I gained from the info shared on the site. It was like attending a daily umpire's clinic. My life has been enlightened. Thank you! circlesthesun
As a 15 year old LL umpire i loved this site as I could chat with other umpires and get advise. Thank you Rob for all you've done, and taking the time to think about the other umpires. FALLumpire
Thanks so much, Rob, for running this site. I got an immense amount of knowledge from you and the great bunch of umpires here. BrianC14
I just wanted to say thanks for the effort you put into this idea. And to all the rest (Professional- LL umpires), thanks for keeping this site civil. It was refreshing to visit daily and share experiences. Dobie
I have learned alot and feel that i am a better umpire because of this site. THANK YOU!!! for attempting to let umpires of all walks of life see into the world you work in and teaching us to be more professional in our levels of baseball. okump96
Thank you Rob! This was an excellent umpiring message board and I will definitely miss it. I have a new found respect for you after you started this message board to HELP us amateur umpires get better. There is a dying need for umpiring education everywhere, and this was a great source of information from someone at the highest level of baseball. angus
THANK YOU. For giving us somewhere to come and speak on a professional level and allow us to get better as umpires across the board. I don't think there is one person on this site who hasn't taken at least something away from it, and that credit solely goes to you. Rash3UC

Thoughts from the Coordinator

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:10:51 +0000

Thoughts from the Coordinator

As I am sitting down to write this, my hair on the top of my head is getting more grey than ever before. The role as an umpire scheduler can be a tough job, especially when your guys in blue don’t do their job correctly. Now I am not talking about the close call at second he made which half of the people in the stands agree and the other half doesn’t. I am talking about the umpire’s duties and commitment to the scheduler he agreed to when he agreed to work the ball game.

Time Management

One of my biggest pet peeves is not showing up to the game at least a half hour before game time. This is a minimum! The time before the game should be used to getting dressed, meeting with your partner, and talking to your partner before the game. This pre-game meeting is vital to the success of the third team out on the field, and is unfortunately overlooked in the youth leagues.

Along the same lines as showing up on time is starting the game on time. If game time is scheduled for 6:00PM, that is when the first pitch needs to be made. This is not when the umpires should be getting dressed, strolling out to the field, or even starting ground rules. 6:00PM game time means first pitch at 6:00PM.

Overall, please keep the game moving! As soon as that pitcher is ready, whether he has had all the allowed warm-up pitches or not, get the game moving. In the youth level, help the catchers out with passed balls during warm-ups and if there are no runners on base. If this is the case, I give the catcher a ball from my bag, and I retrieve the ball myself. This will drastically shorten the time required to get through an inning. Of course, you do not want to encourage lazy catching, but if you can tell they are trying, help them out!

Summary:

As an umpire, please be sure you are effective with your time management skills!

Umpire Demeanor

Showing up in uniform seems to be a given, but this is not always the case. It is my philosophy that if an umpire does not show up in uniform, I will be on the phone calling a replacement. Uniforms are vital to the professional aspect of umpiring. If you are in a proper league uniform, it makes parents, coaches, and players treat you differently. They know you aren’t any bum off the street, but you are here to call a ball game. Again, at the youth level, uniforms are overlooked by our teen umpires.

Don’t chat between innings. This includes the fans, the players, the coaches, and even your partner. A meeting between the two umpires is not necessary after every half inning. Unless there is something the umpires need to talk about, the home plate umpire should stand on the first base foul line and the base umpire should be in short right/center field watching the players take infield. When the catcher throws it down, umpires should hustle to their position and be ready for the first pitch.

Be fair but firm. Don’t give up any ground. Listen to any argument, but once it has gone long enough, starts getting into personalities, or starts bringing up the past, let the other party know the conversation is over. Start walking away and if they follow, warn them and continue walking away. If they persist, show them the parking lot. At this point they have had three opportunities to stop and walk away. Do not show anybody up and be sure not to look like the aggressor. If I have calls coming in saying the umpire was attacking and verbally abusing someone, my evening will be filled with investigating the incident, so don’t make it look this way. This is not something I want to do after a long day’s work. I always say if they offend you where everyone can hear, toss them so everyone can hear. If they say something only you can hear, toss them so only they can hear. Be sure not to have a chip on your shoulder with this and remember we are not trying to draw crowds or media attention like in the big leagues.

Summary: Be professional. This includes your uniform, your game demeanor, and how you handle situations.

Some further tips to make my life easier from a youth league standpoint:

•

If you take a game, show up!
Do not argue about who gets what position. This is not a good way to start a game. Remember you are the third team on the field. And if I have to pick who does plate, you probably aren’t going to like it.
Do not bring your cell phone on the diamond. If you need a clock, bring a watch. If police need to be called to the park, I will take care of that for you, but if I catch you texting or taking a call during the game, do not expect to get any more assignments from me.
Do not call me half-hour before game time to tell me you cannot make it.

Unless there is a dire emergency, you can again expect to not receive any more assignments from me.

Please do not forget I will have your back in almost all situations at the youth level, but please do all you can to make my job easier. This will likely save me lots of grey hairs, and will make my job a lot more fun!

Respectfully,

The Umpire Coordinator

New Blue: Trouble and Triumphs of the Freshly M...

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:08:27 +0000

New Blue:Trouble and Triumphs of the Freshly Minted Umpire Part I

How did you get into being an umpire? That’s the question I’ve been asked the most over the past few weeks. My answer always starts with “Well there was this old man cutting my hair in Quantico, Virginia...” Who else starts any sentence with that? How does your story start? I have to ask because if I have been asked that question fifty times in four weeks, then I KNOW some of you have been asked thousands of times.

Four weeks you say? Yes, I have been an umpire for four weeks. Or more importantly, fourteen innings. But we’ll say four weeks for now because that’s how long ago my association took my dues, gave me my green book and my orange book and said “read this.” My name is Mike, and I umpire high school baseball. Or at least that’s the goal. I’ve worked two scrimmages and my first JV game is tomorrow. I worked the last scrimmage on Monday, and the time I left the ball field to the time I write this has been like one looong Christmas Eve. I’m not talking about the ‘I’m a 20 year old guy in an apartment with nowhere to be cuz everything is closed’ Christmas Eve. I’m talking the ‘seven year old boy who can’t even keep his eyes closed’ Christmas Eve!

That’s what this article series is about; the troubles, trials, and triumphs of being green. Or blue as it turns out. New Blue! I want a place to write my experiences for my benefit, the benefits of others, and maybe, just maybe you’ll be entertained. If not by my humor, then by my utter cluelessness.

So this is what I need from you, dear reader. Most of you are seasoned, serious umpires. I need you guys to stay tuned in and give me comments. Let me have it. I have thick skin, and despite what my wife thinks, I’m pretty quick on the uptake. I’ll be relating situations, asking questions, et al. For you guys that are in the same boat as me, or even in the boat behind mine, this series is for your benefit. You can learn something from the guy ahead of you even at the very ground level. And do what you have to do to learn as much as you can. I don’t care if you have to bookmark this site and others and come back every fifteen minutes to see if somebody has posted something new. Every experience that another guy posts or writes about is another one that you can put in your pocket for when it happens to you.

That’s it for now. Yeah, I know it wasn’t very long, and I didn’t say much, but I just wanted you to get to know me and my cause a little. Next time we’ll talk about some fun stuff and how oblivious I truly am to the way things are as an umpire. It’ll be a good time. Now I have to go “fit check” my gear again, and spit shine my shoes. It’s Christmas Eve.

Semper fi,

Mike

Plate Conference

Thu, 16 Sep 2010 18:06:07 +0000

Plate Conference

The plate conference is more than an annoying pre-game ritual we have to go through each game; It sets the ground work for your game management. You can earn huge credibility points here. It’s sad to say that this critical part of the game is done so poorly by so many guys its frightening. Most disappointing of all, it’s easy. Being slack here can let coaches think you will be slack through the game and now you have lost a portion of the control of the game before the first pitch. As umpires we need to stay in full control from the moment we step on the field.

First, many times your coming fresh on to the field have a crisp, clean uniform with freshly polished shoes – you look the part. Easy enough.

Next, take proper positioning. I hate too sound remedial, but I’ve seen it done incorrectly so many times I feel it needs to be said; Plate ump behind the plate, base umpire(s) across from the plate facing him. This is part of your job, so do it properly. Even on the small diamond.

As the coaches arrive exchange introductions, as a tool to help me remember their names I write their names on their line up cards. I make every effort to address each coach by their name. It’s a matter of courtesy and professionalism. I also try to make sure they use my name as well.

I recommend developing a few scripts to when conducting the plate conference. I have two I use. One for Rec ball and one for scholastic.

Here’s an example of my script for a high school game from after the introductions and exchange of the line up cards:

“Coach Smith, Coach Jones, we are playing a 7 inning game with no time limit under federation rules and the 10 run rule will be in effect after 4 ½ or 5.

I then give any quick remarks about the ground rules the field. Such as:

· The light posts being outside the fence

· Face of the dugouts being in/out of play

· Anything else needing to be noted

· Some games and fields there won’t be anything to add

Note: I have edited this since I first posted it. Originally I mentioned getting the home coach to take us through his ground rules. I no longer suggest this. Coaches will take you over every nook and cranny of the field and take too long. My new suggestion is to meet briefly before the game with the home coach get his ground rules then you as an umpire make note of the important ones and share those at the plate meeting.

I continue my script, “Gentlemen, are all of your players properly equipped?” Note: You must get a verbal affirmative response here. Don’t let a non-answer or head nod slip by. I continue (if necessary), “Keep in mind of our sportsmanship obligations, and let’s have a great game.”

The major difference in my script is that for Rec ball I start immediately behind the plate and go clockwise covering every aspect of the field where I think a ball may get out. For big boy games you don’t need to cover any nook and cranny of the field. Doing so would make you look inexperienced, and therefore diminish your credibility with the coach.

Base guys , at the plate conference you have 3 very important duties:

Look sharp
Introduce yourself
Listen to the ground rules

Please note, other than the introduction, none of the above items require any talking on your part. The only conceivable time you may have permission to speak is during the ground rules. Anything said by the base umpire should be asked directly as it relates to a ground rule the coach lays out. This meeting should be quick to the point and still professional.

I see and read about umpires with a number of bad habits at the plate conference such as issuing warnings, putting their own ground rules into effect, bring up history or other such ridiculous things. This is highly unprofessional and just plain wrong.

If you find yourself in a situation where a AD, Tourny Dir., or some other person is asking you to issue a warning before the game I would suggest asking them make such warnings before the plate conference on their own. This sets a bad, confrontational tone and things can only get worse from there because the coach(es) will be immediately put on the defensive and will now see you as a bad guy.

We also do not bring up history at the conference. History is just that, history, in the past. More likely than not you would eject a coach who brings up history negatively to you, so don’t do that for them. I’m not saying forget completely about it. These things are useful reminders we should keep to ourselves and use as appropriate, but never mention verbally.

Another bad habit I see is being too friendly with one of the coaches. I don’t care if the guy is a good friend from 30 years back in high school. Yucking it up and being overly familiar to one of the coaches leads the other one to think, ‘oh, they’re buddies, I’m screwed.’ He will be on the defensive and will be looking for that close call that doesn’t go his way. On the field your relationship is professional no matter who the coaches are.

Don’t underestimate the power of a good plate conference. It’s an easy way to show you are in control and gain credibility with the coaches.